Sunday, March 13, 2011

One Hour at the Beauty Salon


Jyoti opened the salon way back in 2000, when only “beauty parlours” were available in the neighbourhood and not “beauty salons”.

The salon was the one of first fully air-conditioned ones in the city, replete with a sauna and massage tables. The salon was named Nature’s Lustre and Jyoti only hires professional hair-dressers and make-up artistes as her staff.

She had opened the shop by buying out a place at Kalpak Estate and re-vamping it up completely to give it a modern look and feel.

Women were immediately attracted to this new “salon” and started coming up here in tremendous numbers and the trend continues eleven years down the line.

Of course now Jyoti has succeeded in enhancing her salon to a super-luxurious level by adding more rooms for a spa, a gymnasium and even valet parking!
According to Jyoti, the prices of services rendered at her shop (now that it’s more than a salon) are slightly higher than other places because she uses quality products (Loreal only), hires professional and gives the most satisfactory results which can be given to clients who deserve the best.

If a normal beauty parlour charges Rs.200/- for a hair-cut, Jyoti charges Rs.500/-
Same goes for each and every other service.

Her monthly budget in the shop sums up like this: (all are rough estimates)
·         Salon – Rs.3 lac
·         Spa –Rs.5 lac
·         Gymnasium –Rs.10 lac
·         Salaries –Rs.2 lac
·         Electricity –Rs.30,000
·         Telephone –Rs.25,000
·         Miscellaneous -Rs.50,000

Jyoti says that beauty never goes out of business, whether it’s recession or inflation and customers are willing to pay any price to look beautiful in today’s era.


Just like other businesses, price fluctuations in the market affect the price in the shop. Their funda is very clear, “We are not here to do charity. It’s a business and we maintain it that way.”

Some of the products have to be imported and hence these are charged more for obvious reasons.

The spa is of international standards and offers a variety of therapies like Thai Massages, Foot Reflexology, Fish Therapy, Wine Massages, Acupuncture Massages, etc.
The spa services are priced anywhere between Rs.1,000/- to Rs.10,000/- plus taxes.

The gymnasium is also of international standards, having all the modern and required exercising machinery to guarantee maximum customer satisfaction.
The gymnasium membership fees are between Rs.1 lac to Rs.10 lac a year, depending on the programme.

The salon offers hair, body, make-up and grooming services.
The salon services are priced from Rs.50/- to Rs.10,000/- plus taxes.

Sounds pricey but one must have a look and feel of the place! It’s luxury at your door-step!

Jyoti and Co also provide the customers with complimentary tea/coffee and snacks and also a small token at the end of each and every session as a sign of appreciation.
“Customer satisfaction is our main goal”, says Radhika, a Senior Masseuse at Nature’s Lustre.

Everything is accounted for and taxes are paid regularly. Jyoti is an honest business-woman and it shows in her success.

The miscellaneous budget is used for staff outings, birthday celebrations in the shop, festivals and new year parties.

Now she plans to open branches of her salon in other parts of the city and also add tattoos and piercings as a speciality to her already long list of accomplishments.
“They are surely going to rake in more revenue and it will also be avant garde”, says Jyoti in an excited voice.

We surely wish you the best.

Toodles.

Playing Live

PERFORMING LIVE is an important way to promote yourself to the public and the music industry. Appearing live can create some excitement for your act and begin to build a fan base, guaranteeing a bigger crowd each time you perform. This in turn increases earnings, CDs for merchandise sales, publicity in the press and ultimately interest from other venues, booking agents, potential managers and recording companies.

Getting a gig is about organisation and persistence.
There are hundreds of other acts, just like you, trying to get in front of an audience. When you're starting out you'll find that most of the best times in the best venues are taken by known artists who get their gigs through a booking agent and/or manager. To compete with this, or to even be noticed, you need to present yourself in a very professional way. You will need a CD of your songs or performances and any press cuttings or live reviews you may have already received. Once your package is together you're ready to start approaching venues. Venues are unlikely to give a new band a decent gig so approaching gigging bands is just as important. Whether you're an acoustic solo act, heavy metal band, DJ, live electronic act or whatever, you need to research which venues suit your style of performance. Some venues may also have certain nights for certain styles or nights for new artists.

You can check out the venues and nights listed in the street press like Beat or Inpress. Contact details for venues, including personal contact details for bookers, can be found in The Indian Music Industry Directory. After identifying the venues you wish to try, you should first make contact with the booker or promoter. Arrange a suitable time to meet and present your package. It's best to do this personally and not just drop it off at the front bar. Don't pressure the booker to listen to your CD on the spot. It's also no good telling the booker how great you think you are or why they would be mad not to book you. Instead, tell them your plan for getting a large audience to the venue to see you perform.

Do your homework and show that you're familiar with the type of acts that have recently performed there that draw an audience similar to the people you are pitching to. Arrange a suitable time to come back and see the booker or promoter after they have had a chance to listen to the CD and get their opinion and confirm a booking if possible. You will also want to collect the CD and publicity pack as these are relatively expensive and can be used for other venues or media.

But if you aren't fussed by this, then leave your CD at the venue so they can keep it in their library. Apart from pubs and live music venues, there are many other venues you can try depending on your act. Universities, nightclubs, restaurants, schools and private function rooms are some other options. Often venues will hold open mic or open decks nights, usually early in the week, encouraging members of the public to perform (for no payment). These are listed in street press gig guides. At most open mic nights you'll be able to simply turn up and perform, but to get a slot at most open decks nights you need to ring ahead and book.

Another avenue open to unsigned acts is Battle of the Bands competitions. Many organisations, like Hard Rock Cafe, The Push and universities, run annual competitions looking for the best unsigned acts. You can hear about these through street press and community radio. One major advantage of entering band competitions is that most offer substantial prizes for winners, usually taking the form of studio recording time or equipment.

Keep an eye out for Freeza gigs, Battle of the Bands are often a great way for Freeza committees to hear what you're like. You can also approach the organizers of the larger music festivals and even local councils but competition for these shows is very high.

To be in with a chance it will help if you have some experience and public profile. Remember that the line-ups of these festivals are generally confirmed a long time before the actual event, in most cases a few months beforehand. The promoters/organisers of all the major festivals are listed in the Indian Music Industry Directory; call or email them to ask if you can send them your press kit for consideration. Another good way to get a gig is to hook up with other bands and present your double bill as a package to the booker of a venue. It saves them work if they don't have to organise other acts to play. It's also worth encouraging all bands playing to use the same mixer as it helps save on costs for the night. Gigs get cancelled all the time, so never rely 100% on it going ahead. While it would seem ideal to have gigs confirmed in writing as soon as a venue gives you the go ahead, a verbal agreement is the norm.


The next step is to work out your budget. What is the gig going to cost you? Apart from hoping to earn some money for yourself, you may have to pay someone to do your front of house sound and your lighting. Few venues are willing to cover these costs. Of course, once you've found a mixer you're happy with, stick with them if what they're doing for your sound is right. You'll have to spend some money on promoting the show and may have to hire some stage gear for the night. 

Once you've worked out how much the gig will cost you, you'll know how much you are going to need to be paid. This is the amount you will negotiate with the booker before signing the contract. The Musicians' Union offers suggestions for artists' minimum wages. for their contact details. The venue may offer a number of different deals such as a flat fee (for example Rs.10,000), a door deal (a percentage of the money taken on the door) or a combination of both (you may receive a Rs,5,000 flat fee plus Rs.500 per paying person after the first 50 payers). You need to work out if the fee will cover your costs and, if it's a door deal, how many payers you will need to attract to cover your costs. If you're a DJ and finding it hard to land a gig, you have another option: putting on your own night. While it's undeniably a lot of work, it's a great way to get started. If you find a venue with a spare night and approach them about doing your own night, some will be likely to agree if they think you can bring enough punters in.
You need to print up flyers and do your own publicity and bring as many friends as possible. If you want to cover your costs and get paid you will have to charge people a small fee at the door. Some venues may do some promotion but expect a cut from the door takings. The most important thing to remember when staging your own night is to have everything organised well in advance. If you leave your promotion until a week or two out the night is less likely to be a success.
Once you have a deal in place it's up to you to make the gig work. Promote the show through the press, radio, posters, flyers and word of mouth. The more people you get to your show, the easier it'll be to secure more gigs. If it's one of your first gigs, get as many friends to come and support you as you can. Ask them to pay as venues are more impressed by paying customers than long door lists. Getting support from friends is especially important if you're a DJ and have been given an early slot on an established night at a club. Chances are there won't be a lot of people there for the beginning of your set, so friends can help fill the room and create some vibe. If there aren't many people there,don't take it personally - while a good DJ will get people through the door, it's predominantly the promoter's job to attract people to the club. Whatever spot you've been given, it's a good idea to check out what people have been doing at that time in the weeks leading up to your gig. Also, remember to be mindful of the time you've been given - while the favourite set you play in your bedroom may be loud and bangin', it might not be great for a near empty club at 10pm. You must also make sure to follow all the venue's rules. Be on time for soundcheck, observe noise restrictions and cooperate with venue staff. Be sure to start and finish on time for your performance. Set up and clear stage gear quickly.

If you're the support act, you should contact the headline act in advance to confirm soundcheck and playing times. Be on time and cooperate with the other bands. Don't play over your allotted time. Other artists can help you get more shows if they enjoy working with you. Soundcheck is always important. It should allow you and your sound and light people to check that all your gear, and the venue's gear, is working. It lets you know before the gig if you need extra gear, leads, DI's, effects units, etc. The sound-check allows you to set your equipment levels and get the right level and mix for your fold-back and front-of-house. It might allow you to meet the other artists on the bill and the venue management. This is the time to confirm all the details for the night's performance including load-outs, change-overs, times, payments, guest lists, etc. Some venues may not allow 'performance' soundchecks due to noise restrictions but you should turn up to set up gear, do a line check and all the other things mentioned above. This should ensure a more professional sounding, smoother running performance. Playing original music live also earns you an income through performance royalties, so you need to be registered with IPRA , for more information.

Playing live regularly is a great way to increase your profile and eventually can make you a reasonable income. Gigs are also a great place to sell your CDs, T-shirts and merchandise, but make sure you have cleared these sales with the venue first. When you play shows out of your home town, the process is the same but the expenses increase. Whether it's to a country town or interstate, you need to factor in transport, petrol, accommodation, living expenses, etc.

How We Learnt the Art of Budgeting through Mosaic

“A budget is just a method of worrying before you spend money, as well as afterward.”
- Anonymous

Recently, while conducting our department fest "Mosaic", all of us came across the term 'budget' for the first time.
I mean, yes, we have all seen budgets at home and on the 28th of Feb on the TV, but never participated in the making and under-taking of one on a large scale.
And the experience is exhilarating and mind-boggling at the same time!
We were a batch of 20-odd students who were heads of various departments in the fest and every planning and innovating fell upon us while our 180-even volunteers or 'team-builders' were the ones who made it possible for us to execute them. :)
So to start off, the fest was to happen in Jan 2011 and we had to start preparations from June 2010 onwards. There are so many things to take into consideration while conducting a fest, the last part is the easiest and the first part is the toughest. Execution is easier than formation, any given day!! Phew!!
Well firstly, we divided the work in different departments and had a leader heading each of them, with their own share of volunteers to help them.
There was Graphics, PR, Marketing, Hospitality, Infra, Security, Finance, Logistics and Protocol which were the strong base of the fest and then, there were the events like Films, Media Arena, PR, Sports, Journalism, Advertising, PA and Radio which formed the main structure of the fest.
All details aside, it was the job of the Marketing department to get in the cash and the sponsors for the fest and the Finance department was supposed to allocate the proper amount of cash to the various departments and for the various things required.
Since it was a new fest, getting in big sponsors was bleak and we had to chalk out all our spending details in a tight and stringent budget.


Money had to be spent for the PR trips and calls; then Graphics required money for the designing, printing and website; Hospitality required money to buy gifts, bouquets for the judges and food for CL meets and judges again; Logistics needed money to provide every little thing to the various departments and so on...
So little money and so many things to do... :O
The first step was to allocate a certain amount to all the departments except the event departments because these don't really need any money!
After the allocation, whatever money was left, was kept as the Emergency Fund and could be used only in the most dire situations.
A big portion of the money went to the college for letting us host the fest..no offence but how rude!!
Although we tried to provide refreshments for the volunteers, there weren't enough funds to help us out! :(
During the three days of the fest, most of the money in the Emergency Fund was also used up for various things and the Event heads also contributed for their individual events to save costs.
The Logistics department saved costs by not buying many of the things but instead got them from their homes.
The Hospitality department also did the same and saved up on the budget to a great extent.
We even took care to save all the stationery so that they could be used again next year and further save costs. :)
In the end, the fest was a great success and all of us learned a valuable lesson in budgeting and cost-cutting and most importantly, on saving up. 
:)

Wednesday, March 9, 2011

make money NOT war!

"Whenever you are asked if you can do a job, tell 'em, "Certainly, I can!" Then get busy and find out how to do it."
- Theodore Roosevelt


Yeah, so everyone wants to earn moolah. 
And everyone wants to earn the highest-possible amount they can!

But doing the same jobs and vying for the same posts is so boring!
Where is the fun in earning money?
Why is it that people forget, that money can be earned while having fun too?!

Forget engineering, medicine, law, teaching and the other trodden path...
Finding a job in a recession is difficult, but the jobs are out there. You just have to know where to look, and for some jobs, be willing to think outside the cube -- imagine selling tequila shots to drunken men for up to Rs.15,000 a night, diving for pearls for Rs.30,000 a day or diving below an oil rig for Rs.40 lac a year. The good news is that these weird jobs pay well, and are unique jobs to add to a resume
Here are some jobs which are wacky but yet they pay you well! :D

1. Shot Girl
The Wall Street Journal reports, that shot girls make between Rs.5,000 to Rs.12,000 a night! That's a huge amount for women in their early 20s and is an awesome awesome job!
They are paid Rs.50 for every shot they sell at the pub, with the rest coming from tips, which vary between Rs.50 to Rs.1,000 per round. The watered-down tequila in a plastic test-tube and the Jello-O shots cost around Rs.30 to make and sell for Rs.300 to Rs.500. After the young woman gets her cut, the cash is evenly split between the bar and the company managers.
The only down-side to this job is that the shot girls wear revealing tops and shorts, which may not be appealing for all women! :|

2. Submarine Cook
In USA, a senior submarine cook with more than six years of experience earns around Rs.1 to 1.5 crores per year, the same as a junior admiral.
It is around the same here in India. The base pay is Rs.30 lac onwards per year, but the key is in the bonuses, which include a capability bonus of Rs.20 lac, seagoing allowances, Rs.25 lac, submarine service allowance of Rs.25 lac, and a bonus of Rs.50 lac a year just for showing up for work, because the job is listed as "critical to the navy."
And there is nothing bad about the job! :D

3. Macau Junket Operator
If you can convince millionaires to travel to the Chinese city of Macau to gamble at a casino, you could earn 1.2% or more of whatever the high-rollers gamble. Baccarat pays a 2.7% commission. That could add up to Rs.2,50,000 per month.
And it's even legal!!!!!


4. Pearl Diver
It's a dangerous occupation, but diving for pearls in many regions of the world pays really well. Offshore rates are Rs.30,000 to Rs.50,000 per day, and overseas daily rates start at Rs. 15,000 to Rs.20,000 per day.
OMG!

5. Oil and Gas Diver
This may not be the most glamorous job since the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, but oil and gas divers can earn up to Rs.1 to 1.5 crores a year. Tasks required in this demanding underwater job include inspecting and installing rigs, welding or laying pipe. The best news: It's a growing field.
Hmmmmm...not bad to have a husband in this field! :P

6. Master Sommelier
This is one job, where you get paid to drink!!! :D
Experienced sommeliers, who help diners in upscale restaurants find wines that perfectly compliment their meals and their palates, can earn Rs.1 to 2 crores per year. They develop restaurants' wine lists, advise clients on pairings and must know many wines by detail.

7. Airplane Repo Man
This is a job for the adventurers and high-risk takers, who can take on high-stress and are paid big bucks for it.
Aircraft repossessors can get a 6 to10% commission of the resale price of a plane they get back for a bank. For planes costing millions of dollars, that can add up to $10,000 to $900,000 per plane. 
Be prepared for tough work, though. 
Some repo men get shot at or tossed in a foreign prison..!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


8. Bounty Hunter
Like a repo man, this is a dangerous job that can get you killed!
A bounty hunter's job is to track down a person who's skipped town on bail and put him back in jail. Of course, the criminal won't likely be co-operative so...
Pay is 10 to 45% of the bail deposit amount, so a suspect who skips out on Rs.50 lac bail could net the bounty hunter Rs.50,000 to Rs.20 lac upon his or her return. Experienced bounty hunters who take high-risk assignments can make more than Rs.50 lac per year.


9. White Hat Hacker
Instead of trying to steal information from computers and use it to make money, these ethical hackers help companies find security holes in their computer systems. The top certified ethical hackers earn up to Rs.70 lac per year, and need a bachelor's degree in computer science or information technology.
Hmmmm...geekily cool!! :D


10. Voice-over Work
From cartoons to radio commercials, voice-over work can pay well if you get the right job. Five minutes of finished audio can pay Rs.10,000 to someone who is experienced. Even lesser-known voice-over artists can earn Rs.30 lac to Rs.50 lac per year.
Disney...yeah!!!!!


So who says that only white-collar jobs pay well? Go figure!